History of Pablo Picasso and his Art Essay -- Pablo Picasso Artists Pa

History of Pablo Picasso and his ArtPablo Picasso was a Spanish puma and sculptor, generally considered the greatest artificer of the 20th century. He was unique as an inventor of forms, as an innovator of styles and techniques, as a master of various media, and as one of the most fertile artists in history. He created more than 20,000 kit and boodle. Picassos genius manifested itself early at the age of 10 he made his first films, and at 15 he performed bright on the entrance examinations to Barcelonas School of Fine Arts.Family life.Born in Mlaga on October 25, 1881, Picasso was the son of Jos Ruiz Blasco, an art teacher, and Mara Picasso y Lopez. Until 1898 he unceasingly used his fathers name, Ruiz, and his mothers maiden name, Picasso, to sign his pictures. After about 1901 he dropped Ruiz and used his mothers maiden name to sign his pictures. His large academic canvas Science and Charity, portrayal a doctor, a nun, and a child at a sick womans bedside, won a gold medal. dark Period Between 1900 and 1902, Picasso made threesome trips to Paris, finally settling there in 1904. He found the citys bohemian street life fascinating, and his pictures of people in dance halls and cafs show how he assimilated the postimpressionism of Paul Gauguin and the symbolist painters called the Nabis. The themes of Edgar Degas and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, as well as the style of the latter, exerted the strongest influence. Picassos Blue Room reflects the work of both these painters and, at the same time, shows his evolution toward the Blue Period, so called because various shades of blue dominated his work for the next few years. Expressing human misery, the paintings portray blind figures, beggars, alcoholics, and prostitutes, their somewhat elongated bodies reminiscent of kit and caboodle by the Spanish artist El Greco.Rose Period in Paris, Picasso met Fernande Shortly after settling Olivier, the first of many companions to influence the theme, style, and mood o f his work. With this glad relationship, Picasso changed his palette to pinks and reds the years 1904 and 1905 are thus called the Rose Period. Many of his subjects were drawn from the circus, which he visited several times a week one such painting is Family of Saltimbanques. In the figure of the harlequin, Picasso represented his alter ego, a practice he repeated in later works as well. Dating... ...new liaison during the 1940s with the painter Franoise Gilot who bore him two children, Claude and Paloma they appear in many works that recapitulate his earlier styles. The last of Picassos companions to be portrayed was Jacqueline Roque, whom he met in 1953 and married in 1961. He then spent much of his time in southern France. Late Works RecapitulationMany of Picassos later pictures were based on works by great masters of the past?Diego Velazquez, Gustave Courbet, Eugene Delacroix, and Edouard Manet. In addition to painting, Picasso worked in various media, making hundreds of lithog raphs in the renowned Paris graphics workshop, Atelier Mourlot. Ceramics in addition engaged his interest, and in 1947, in Vallauris, he produced nearly 2000 pieces. summary Throughout Picassos lifetime, his work was exhibited on countless occasions. Most unusual, however, was the 1971 exhibition at the Louvre, in Paris, ceremony him on his 90th birthday until then, living artists had not been shown there. In 1980 a major retrospective showing of his work was held at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. Picasso died in his villa Notre-Dame-de-Vie near Mougins on April 8, 1973.