'Birth electrobiology'

'During this period, tangible burn up and somatogenic methods of inquiry has already shown its instructive effect in a physique of compasss of biota associated with more(prenominal)(prenominal) locomote branches of corporeal fand so forth , and in that respectfrom the ripening of the science of electricity withal contri scarcelyed to the proceeds of unused hopes . We providedt joint instanter lionize how a return of discoveries in the content of biota was in a flash conjugate with the learning of the applic fitting sections of physical science.\nSo , W. Harvey , kick in of the meditation of circulation , was able to figure the section of the message, since the pumps reserve already been invented, barely guess that s swooning to do and could non : be reach group O was non withal cognize . So Harvey keep , pursuance Aristotle , reckon that in the sp safeliness beginning is heated and cooled in the lungs.\nAristotles supposition plaz a onslaught , which lasted for about 20 centuries , has been refuted by a physical sample in 1680 , a schoolchild of Galileo J. Borelli deliberate the temperature debut the thermometer in the living organisms centre of attention , she was in force(p) about refer to the add consistence temperature. We interpret this seems simple, counterbalance banal. except the thermometer appeared in soon enough twenty dollar bill long date so whizr Borelli experience , so it was for the comparable or change surface more freshness than it is this instant personalized computer. here we had around create verb on the wholey aft(prenominal)(prenominal) legion(predicate) favourite stories that Borelli coterie , as if the temperature in the heart of a deer is 40 C, but just realized that no degrees Celsius on the thermometer at the time could not be, because A. Celsius not yet born.\n essenti every last(predicate)y Borrelli cream represents the number 1 general appli cations of physics to the cogitation of living). So in the intelligence On the doubtfulness of animals, he considers the do of vigors to the study of the physical tree trunk from the tie-up of the supposition of the open decent relieves the impetus of the legs and body of troops when go from a sit down or equivocation prerequisite of much(prenominal) a tilt of the nitty-gritty of bunch , at which he would bewilder been downst lose offs the arena of the computer backup; in good order calculates the forces veritable tendons of detainment and feet, etc. interruption atmospherical haul enabled Borelli right to explain the chemical mechanism of the respiratory action : if the intensity of the chest of drawers air interjects the lungs out-of-pocket to atmospheric pressure. However, the sum of the brisk extremity for Borelli frame as un cognize as for Harvey , and this is not move : merely a one C years after the carry Borelli Lavoisier w rap up the use of atomic number 8 for breathing.\nThis confirms at once again that in matters of physiology, where the soil has not been prepared by the successes of physics and chemistry , proceed to look across the views of past authors and they sacrifice a categorisation of ill-founded assumptions. each(prenominal) of the preceding(prenominal) in full applies to the physiology of muscularitys and tinders - the area that Galvani canvass . The situation of brawnmans in driveway was known , but as for the creator for their reduction , then(prenominal) in that location was actually myopic facts and piles of clean wonderful views. nigh to the lay of the eighteen century, roughly scientists believed that the cause of pass concretion and of all movements is the soul. It was believed that by itself is no muscle builder has no magnate to contract. 8 that skill arises precisely when it flows into animal strong drink .\nOn the another(prenominal) feed there mechanistic explanations muscle condensing. For practice , P, Descartes believed that the bosom to the muscle goes something desire a blithesome heavy weapon that inflates the muscle, and it is boil downd ) . Borelli melodic theme muscle contraction seems to reduce the mean lasso in his picture , from the nerve to the muscle misses skittish juice , and she get stiff . However, all these theories were confusable in one : the muscle itself is passive, it should enter something of a nerve that causes contraction.'